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Drum 1A double head old slant eye, VANUATU |
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Region:
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Melanesia
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CCountry:
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Vanuatu
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Island Group or Local Origin:
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North Ambrym
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Category:
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Ceremonial
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Size:
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10'
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| Known in Vanuatu as a Tamtam or Atingting these special upright slitgong drums with heights up to 20 feet from North Ambrym, are the largest and most distinctive in Oceania. In North and West Ambrym they dominate village ceremonial grounds; in other parts of Vanuatu, including Pt Vila the capital, they are placed as guardian figures for important occasions.The drums representing human ancestors. The abstracted faces atop the drums are surrounded by rows of knotches depicting hair. Asymmetrical eyes, a graceful nose with finally carved through nostrils and coils below the face depicting the highly valued pig's tusks are traditional characteristic s. Individual drum styles vary, certain types such as one or two heads and round or slanted eyes, may only be carved by the rightful owner of those styles. The inside of a drum is hollowed out so that one side is thicker than the other. This gives different tones when they are played either by beating on the side or running a stick up and down the slit. The quality of a drum's carving is carefully appraised. Should any of the characteristics be missing or poorly done the drum will be referred to as a "rubbish" drum. Today as in the past drums are used for ceremonies and rituals. The beating of a drum also warns villagers of approaching people and serve as a form of bush telephone between neighboring villages. | ||
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